PENGARUH STIMULASI OROMOTOR PIOMI DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN SIMATUR TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA RAWAT PADA BAYI PREMATUR
Kata Kunci:
Bayi prematur, stimulasi oromotor, PIOMI, SIMATUR, kenaikan berat badan, lama rawatAbstrak
Preterm infants often face oral feeding difficulties due to neurological and oromotor immaturity, which can impede growth and prolong hospital stays, thus making oral motor interventions like Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention (PIOMI) and SIMATUR crucial for addressing these issues. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of these two interventions on weight gain and length of hospital stay in 28 preterm infants (32-36 weeks gestational age) admitted to the NICU of Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado Hospital. In this experimental design, infants were divided into two intervention groups: PIOMI (5 minutes, twice/day) and SIMATUR (20-25 minutes, once/day). Statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in birth weight, post-intervention weight gain, average daily weight gain, or length of hospital stay between the two groups. Nevertheless, PIOMI showed a tendency for better outcomes and is considered more efficient given its shorter intervention duration.
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